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How to maintain your sanshin for a long time

Dec 13, 2024

To use sanshin for a long time


Hello everyone. Do you maintain your sanshin?
Compared to western instruments such as the violin, the sanshin
Sanshin tend to be handled comparatively casually or, to put it worse, roughly.
However, sanshin are very important.
It is ideal to keep it in good condition and use it for a long time.
In this column, we would like to address the maintenance of sanshin.



Regular Cleaning


The surface of the sanshin should be wiped regularly with a soft cloth.
Gently wiping off fingerprints and dirt from the strings, plectrum (bachi), and body will protect the skin and wood and keep them shiny.
Use a dry cloth, as moisture can damage the instrument.



Maintaining the Strings


Sanshin strings should be checked regularly and replaced as needed.
Depending on the frequency of use and storage environment, it is recommended to replace the strings (threads) with new ones if they lose tone or look worn.
The tension of the strings should also be adjusted regularly to maintain optimal tone.



Humidity and Temperature Control


The sanshin is a sensitive instrument to changes in humidity and temperature.
It is especially important to keep the humidity constant, as too much dryness can cause the wood to crack.
Use an indoor humidifier or dehumidifier as needed to keep the humidity in the range of 40% to 60%.
Avoid direct sunlight and direct exposure to the wind from air conditioners.



Storage


Even when not in use for long periods of time, it is important to store sanshin in an appropriate manner.
Store them in a special case or bag and keep them in a cool place out of direct sunlight.
When storing the sanshin upright, be careful not to let it fall over.
It is a good idea to use a wooden stand or similar to place the sanshin in a decorative way.



Inspection by a professional


It is recommended that you have your sanshin inspected by a professional once a year.
In particular, adjustments, including the replacement of karakui (pegs), may require specialized skills.
Ask the sanshin store where you purchased the sanshin to confirm that the sanshin is in good condition.



Daily care and regular maintenance are essential to ensure the longevity of your sanshin.
By taking good care of it, you will be able to enjoy its beautiful tone for many years to come.




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